Learn How to Pronounce national

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national

Definition:

(nou) a person who owes allegiance to that nation

Phonetic Transcription:

ˈnæʃnəl

Examples:

The gangling star says the national football federation is sick.

Citizens of the communes appoint the commanders of the national guard.

Federal investigators are probing whether national security rules were breached.

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national

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How to perfect your pronunciation of: national

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Common mistakes of national pronunciation

  1. Stress placement error: Many learners incorrectly stress the second syllable, saying "na-ˈtion-al" instead of the correct "ˈna-tion-al". Tip: Remember to emphasize the first syllable for accurate pronunciation.
  2. Vowel confusion: Some people pronounce "national" with a short "a" sound, saying "nash-unal" instead of the correct "ˈna-tion-al". Tip: Focus on the "a" in the first syllable, which should sound like "ay".
  3. Missing schwa sound: Learners often omit the schwa in the last syllable, pronouncing it as "na-tion-l" instead of "na-tion-al". Tip: Practice the ending to ensure you include the soft "al" sound.
  4. Incorrect vowel length: Some may say "na-tion-el" with a longer "e" sound in the second syllable. The correct pronunciation is "ˈna-tion-al". Tip: Keep the second syllable short and crisp to maintain the proper flow.
  5. Overemphasis on consonants: A common mistake is to overly stress the "t" sound, leading to "na-tion-al" sounding choppy. Tip: Smoothly connect the syllables to achieve a more natural pronunciation.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce "national" in American English?

In American English, "national" is pronounced as /ˈnæʃ.ən.əl/. The primary stress is on the first syllable, "na," which sounds like "nash."

What is the British pronunciation of "national"?

In British English, "national" is pronounced the same way, /ˈnæʃ.ən.əl/, with the primary stress still on the first syllable. The vowel sound in the first syllable remains consistent across both accents.

Does "national" have a schwa sound?

Yes, "national" contains a schwa sound, represented by "ə" in the IPA transcription /ˈnæʃ.ən.əl/. This schwa occurs in the second syllable, making it sound softer and less stressed.

What are common mistakes when pronouncing "national"?

A common mistake is placing stress on the second syllable instead of the first, which can lead to mispronunciation. Remember to emphasize "na," as in /ˈnæʃ.ən.əl/, to sound more natural.
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