Learn How to Pronounce citizen

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citizen

Definition:

(nou) a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

Phonetic Transcription:

ˈsɪtɪzən

Examples:

He is a citizen of the country.

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citizen

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How to perfect your pronunciation of: citizen

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Common mistakes of citizen pronunciation

  1. Misplacing the stress: Some learners incorrectly stress the second syllable, saying "cit-i-zen" /ˈsɪtɪzən/. The correct stress is on the first syllable: "cit"-izen /ˈsɪtɪzən/. Tip: Emphasize the "cit" part when pronouncing.
  2. Overemphasizing the "t": A common mistake is pronouncing the "t" too strongly, leading to "cit"-i-zen /ˈsɪtɪzən/. In standard pronunciation, the "t" is softer and blends with the surrounding sounds. Tip: Keep the "t" light and quick.
  3. Dropping the vowel sound: Some say "cit"-zen /ˈsɪt͡sən/ by omitting the middle vowel. This makes the word unclear. The correct pronunciation includes the vowel sound: "cit"-i-zen /ˈsɪtɪzən/. Tip: Practice saying the full syllable to maintain clarity.
  4. Incorrect vowel quality: Some speakers use a different vowel sound, saying "cit"-izen /ˈsɪtɪzən/ with an "e" sound instead of the correct "i" sound. This alters the word. Tip: Focus on the "i" as in "sit" for accuracy.
  5. Ignoring the schwa: A mistake is neglecting the schwa sound in the unstressed syllable, leading to "cit"-i-zen /ˈsɪtɪzən/ sounding too pronounced. The correct pronunciation softens the second syllable. Tip: Remember that unstressed syllables are often less pronounced.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce "citizen" correctly?

In American English, "citizen" is pronounced as /ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən/, with the stress on the first syllable. In British English, it is pronounced the same way, maintaining the same stress pattern.

What are the syllables in the word "citizen"?

The word "citizen" has three syllables: "cit," "i," and "zen." You can break it down as /ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən/ for clarity.

Is there a schwa sound in "citizen"?

Yes, the second syllable in "citizen" contains a schwa sound, represented as /ɪ/. This makes the pronunciation smoother and quicker in casual speech.

What is a common mistake when pronouncing "citizen"?

A common mistake is misplacing the stress, such as stressing the second syllable instead of the first. Remember to emphasize the "cit" as in /ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən/ to pronounce it correctly.
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