German Conjugation Chart – Guide to Conjugating German Verbs

Key takeaways

“German verb conjugation” shows how verb endings match the subject in simple, clear patterns.

Regular and irregular verbs follow friendly routines that help you build confidence step by step.

Conjugation charts and short examples make German verbs easier to remember.

Calm, steady practice helps you form everyday sentences with clarity.

German verb conjugation tells you how verbs change to fit the subject. These changes appear in daily conversations, quick messages, and reading materials. Once you see the patterns, the system becomes steady and predictable.

German endings may seem new at first, but short examples help you follow each form with confidence. If you want guided support, you can explore German language learning lessons that match your pace and goals.

What is German verb conjugation?

German verb conjugation means adjusting the verb ending depending on who does the action. Each subject pronoun — like ich, du, er/sie/es, wir, ihr, and sie/Sie — has its own ending.

A simple model with *lernen* (to learn):

ich lerne
du lernst
er/sie/es lernt
wir lernen
ihr lernt
sie/Sie lernen

Regular verbs and predictable endings

Regular verbs follow clear endings:

-e for *ich*
-st for *du*
-t for *er/sie/es* and *ihr*
-en for *wir* and *sie/Sie*

These patterns support your early communication. You can reuse them across many verbs.

Irregular verbs in German

Irregular verbs keep the same endings but change the vowel in the du and er/sie/es forms. Common examples include:

fahren → du fährst, er fährt
sehen → du siehst, er sieht
sprechen → du sprichst, er spricht

These shifts appear often in daily conversations.

Separable and inseparable verbs

Some verbs split in main clauses. The prefix moves to the end:

Ich stehe um sechs auf.
Er ruft seine Mutter an.

In dependent clauses, the verb stays together:

…, weil ich um sechs aufstehe.

Inseparable verbs keep the prefix joined at all times:

Er besucht mich.
Wir verstehen dich.

Modal verbs and their patterns

Modal verbs — *können, müssen, wollen, dürfen, sollen, mögen* — change their stem and send the second verb to the end:

Ich kann Deutsch sprechen.
Wir wollen heute kochen.

These forms appear often in planning and daily tasks.

How to conjugate German verbs step by step

You can follow a gentle routine:

Identify the verb stem.
Choose the correct ending for the subject.
Watch for vowel changes in irregular verbs.
Place extra verbs at the end of the sentence.
Repeat short lines often to build comfort.

These habits help you form sentences with calm and confidence.

Beginner-friendly German verb examples

Here are simple sentences you can try right away:

Ich schreibe einen Satz.
Du hörst Musik.
Er spielt Fußball.
Wir lernen zusammen.
Ihr findet den Weg.
Sie kochen heute.

These forms match common actions and help you practice endings.

Why conjugation matters

Conjugation lets you express time, action, and personal details with clarity. It supports reading access, speaking comfort, and simple conversations. The more you see the patterns, the easier the system feels.

Learn German verb conjugation with support on Promova

Promova offers friendly guidance as you explore German verb conjugation. Step-by-step lessons help you understand endings, irregular forms, and everyday uses. You can practice speaking, repeat short examples, and explore structured activities that build confidence.

With steady support and a warm community, you work through each form at your own rhythm. This approach helps you use German verbs naturally in your daily life.

Final thoughts on German verb conjugation

German verb conjugation follows simple patterns that become clear with practice. Regular verbs give you predictable endings, while irregular verbs offer small vowel shifts. With calm repetition, charts, and guided examples, you can form clear sentences and communicate with ease.

FAQ

What are the basic endings for regular German verbs?

Regular verbs follow predictable endings: -e, -st, -t, -en, -t, and -en. These endings appear in many everyday verbs. Short examples make the system easy to follow.

How do irregular German verbs change?

Irregular verbs keep standard endings but change the vowel in some forms. You see this pattern in words like *sehen* or *fahren*. Repetition helps you recognize them.

What are separable verbs in German?

Separable verbs split into two parts in main clauses. The prefix moves to the end. In dependent clauses, the verb stays together. These forms are common in daily speech.

How can I practice German verb conjugation?

Start with regular verbs, use short sentences, and repeat the forms daily. Charts help you see patterns clearly. Guided practice builds steady confidence.