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How to pronounce:
written
Phonetic Transcription:
ˈrɪtən
Examples:
The letter was written by the king.
The name of the letter is written.
It is suspected that the letter was written under duress.
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How to perfect your pronunciation of: written
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Common mistakes of written pronunciation
- Silent "h": Many learners incorrectly pronounce the "h" in "written". The correct pronunciation is /ˈrɪt.ən/ in US and UK English, where the "h" is silent. Tip: Focus on the "r" and "t" sounds instead.
- Misplacing stress: Some may stress the second syllable, saying "writ-TEN" instead of the correct "WRIT-ten". The primary stress is on the first syllable. Tip: Practice saying "WRIT" clearly to emphasize the correct stress.
- Adding an extra vowel sound: Learners sometimes add a vowel sound, pronouncing it as "writ-EN" instead of "written" /ˈrɪt.ən/. This can make it sound unnatural. Tip: Keep the syllables short and crisp without adding extra sounds.
- Overemphasizing the "t": Some speakers may overemphasize the "t" sound, making it sound harsh. The correct pronunciation is smoother, /ˈrɪt.ən/. Tip: Relax your tongue and pronounce the "t" lightly for a more natural sound.
- Confusing with "writ": A common mistake is confusing "written" with "writ". "Writ" is pronounced /rɪt/ and has no second syllable. Tip: Remember that "written" has two syllables, while "writ" has only one.