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sentence

Definition:

(nou) a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language (nou) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed (nou) the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned

Phonetic Transcription:

ˈsentəns

Examples:

The introductory paragraph includes the sentence.

The introductory paragraph includes this sentence.

The first sentence in the paragraph is flatly false.

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Common mistakes of sentence pronunciation

  1. Incorrect vowel sound: Some learners pronounce "sentence" with an incorrect vowel sound, saying /ˈsɛntəns/ instead of /ˈsɛntəns/ (US) or /ˈsɛntəns/ (UK). Tip: Focus on the "e" as a short vowel, sounding like "eh."
  2. Misplaced stress: A common mistake is stressing the second syllable, saying "sen-'TENCE" instead of the correct "'SEN-tence." Tip: Emphasize the first syllable to pronounce "sentence" correctly.
  3. Missing schwa sound: Some speakers omit the schwa sound in the second syllable, pronouncing "sentence" as "sen-tens." Tip: Remember to include the schwa /ə/ sound, making it "sen-təns."
  4. Overemphasis on consonants: Learners may overly stress the "t" sound, saying "sen-tence" with a hard "t." Tip: Keep the "t" soft and quick, blending it into the second syllable for smoother pronunciation.
  5. Incorrect final sound: Some pronounce "sentence" with a hard "s" at the end, saying "sentences." Tip: Ensure the final sound is a soft "s," making it "sentence" with a clear ending.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce "sentence" in American English?

In American English, "sentence" is pronounced as /ˈsɛntəns/. The first syllable has primary stress, making it sound like "SEN-tuhns."

What is the British pronunciation of "sentence"?

In British English, "sentence" is pronounced the same way as in American English, /ˈsɛntəns/. Both dialects share the same stress pattern and vowel sounds in this case.

How many syllables are in the word "sentence"?

The word "sentence" has two syllables: "sen" and "tence." The first syllable, "sen," is stressed, while the second syllable, "tence," is unstressed and pronounced with a schwa sound.

Is there a common mistake when pronouncing "sentence"?

A common mistake is misplacing the stress on the second syllable, leading to a pronunciation like /sənˈtɛns/. Remember to stress the first syllable: "SEN-tuhns."
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