Learn How to Pronounce photosynthesis

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photosynthesis

Definition:

(nou) synthesis of compounds with the aid of radiant energy (especially in plants)

Phonetic Transcription:

ˌfəʊtəʊˈsɪnθəsɪs

Examples:

He is specialised in the biochemistry of photosynthesis.

He specialised in the biochemistry of photosynthesis.

The thylakoid is the structural unit of photosynthesis.

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photosynthesis

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Common mistakes of photosynthesis pronunciation

  1. Misplacing the stress: Many learners incorrectly stress the second syllable, saying "pho-TO-synthesis." The correct pronunciation places the primary stress on the first syllable: /ˌfoʊtəʊˈsɪnθɪsɪs/ (UK) and /ˌfoʊtəˈsɪnθəsɪs/ (US). Tip: Remember to emphasize the first syllable, "pho."
  2. Incorrect vowel sounds: Some might pronounce "photosynthesis" with an "a" sound in the second syllable, leading to "fa-to-synthesis." The correct sound is a schwa /ə/, as in "pho-tə-synthesis." Tip: Practice the second syllable with a quick, soft "uh" sound.
  3. Overemphasizing syllables: A common mistake is to overly stress the "synthesis" part, resulting in "photosyn-THESIS." The correct stress pattern is lighter on "synthesis," making it flow smoothly: /ˈsɪnθɪsɪs/ (UK) and /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/ (US). Tip: Keep the rhythm even across the word.
  4. Missing the "h" sound: Some learners may skip the "h" in "photosynthesis," pronouncing it as "photosynthesis." The "h" is essential for clarity, as in /ˈfoʊtoʊˌsɪnθəsɪs/. Tip: Ensure to pronounce the "h" clearly to avoid confusion.
  5. Mispronouncing the "th" sound: A frequent error is pronouncing "th" as a "t" or "d," leading to "photosin-tesis" or "photosin-desis." The correct sound is /θ/, as in "think." Tip: Practice the "th" sound separately to improve accuracy.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce "photosynthesis"?

The pronunciation of "photosynthesis" is /ˌfoʊtəʊˈsɪnθəsɪs/ in UK English and /ˌfoʊtəˈsɪnθəsɪs/ in US English. Both pronunciations emphasize the third syllable, "synth," which carries the primary stress.

What are the syllables in "photosynthesis"?

The word "photosynthesis" has five syllables: "pho-to-syn-the-sis." You can break it down as /ˌfoʊtəʊˈsɪnθəsɪs/ for easier pronunciation, ensuring that each syllable is clearly articulated.

Is there a schwa sound in "photosynthesis"?

Yes, the word "photosynthesis" contains a schwa sound in the second syllable, "to," pronounced as /tə/. This unstressed vowel sound helps the word flow smoothly when spoken.

Are there common mistakes when pronouncing "photosynthesis"?

A common mistake is misplacing the stress, often saying "pho-to-SYN-thesis" instead of the correct "pho-to-SYN-thesis." Remember, the primary stress is on the "synth" syllable to pronounce it correctly.