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dictionary

Definition:

(nou) a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them

Phonetic Transcription:

ˈdɪkʃənri

Examples:

It just parrots the dictionary definitions of the word.

You can look up the word in the dictionary.

The dictionary argument is weakened by the nature of the article.

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Common mistakes of dictionary pronunciation

  1. Misplacing the stress: Some learners stress the second syllable, saying "dic-ˈtionary". In both US and UK English, the primary stress is on the first syllable: "ˈdɪk.ʃə.ner.i". Tip: Focus on the first syllable for correct pronunciation.
  2. Omitting the vowel sound: Many people skip the schwa sound in the second syllable, pronouncing it as "dic-tionary" instead of "dɪk-ˈʃɪn.ə.ri". This can make the word sound unclear. Tip: Practice the schwa "ə" to improve clarity.
  3. Incorrect vowel sound: Some pronounce the first syllable as "ˈdi" instead of "ˈdɪk". This alters the word significantly. Tip: Remember that the "i" in "dictionary" sounds like "ɪ", as in "bit".
  4. Overemphasizing syllables: Learners may stress all syllables evenly, saying "dic-tion-ar-y" instead of the correct "ˈdɪk.ʃə.ner.i". This can make the word sound unnatural. Tip: Focus on the primary stress in the first syllable to maintain natural flow.
  5. Mispronouncing the ending: Some may say "dictionary" with a hard "y" sound, pronouncing it as "dictionary" instead of the softer "i" in "ʌ". Tip: Ensure the ending sounds like "ə.ri" to sound more fluent.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce "dictionary" in American English?

In American English, "dictionary" is pronounced as /ˈdɪk.ʃə.ˌnɛr.i/. The primary stress is on the first syllable, "dic," while the second syllable has a secondary stress.

What is the British pronunciation of "dictionary"?

In British English, "dictionary" is pronounced as /ˈdɪk.ʃən.əri/. The stress pattern remains similar, with the first syllable emphasized.

Does "dictionary" have a schwa sound?

Yes, "dictionary" contains schwa sounds in the second and third syllables, pronounced as "shə" and "ri." This is common in unstressed syllables in English.

Are there any common mistakes when pronouncing "dictionary"?

One common mistake is misplacing the stress, often saying "dic-tion-ary" with equal emphasis on all syllables. Remember to stress the first syllable for correct pronunciation.
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