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How to pronounce:
derivative
Definition:
(nou) the result of mathematical differentiation; the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another; df(x)/dx (nou) a compound obtained from, or regarded as derived from, another compound (nou) a financial instrument whose value is based on another security (nou) a word that is derived from another word
Phonetic Transcription:
dɪˈrɪvətɪv
Examples:
The word arpeggio is a derivative of the word harp.
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Common mistakes of derivative pronunciation
- Misplacing stress: Some learners place stress incorrectly on the second syllable, saying "de-RIV-a-tive" [dɪˈrɪv.ɪ.tɪv] instead of the correct first syllable stress. Tip: Remember to emphasize the first syllable: "de" in "derivative".
- Vowel confusion: The vowel sound in the second syllable can be mispronounced. Saying "de-RIV-uh-tive" instead of "de-RIV-i-tive" can lead to confusion. Tip: Focus on the short "i" sound in the second syllable, as in "it".
- Missing the final syllable: Some may drop the last syllable, pronouncing it as "deriv" [dɪˈrɪv] instead of "derivative". Tip: Practice saying the full word, ensuring you articulate the "ative" clearly.
- Incorrect vowel length: Learners might pronounce the first vowel too short, saying "dih-RIV-uh-tive" instead of the correct "de-RIV-i-tive". Tip: Make sure the first vowel is pronounced like "day" to distinguish it from a short "i".
- Overemphasizing syllables: Some may stress the wrong syllables, saying "der-i-VAT-ive" instead of "de-RIV-i-tive". Tip: Keep the primary stress on the first syllable and maintain a balanced tone throughout the other syllables.