Learn How to Pronounce antigen

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antigen

Definition:

(nou) any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies)

Phonetic Transcription:

ˈæntɪdʒən

Examples:

The ligand may be an antigen and the receptor, the antibody to the antigen.

The positions of the antigen and antibody can be reversed.

Antibodies in the antiserum bind the infectious agent or antigen.

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Common mistakes of antigen pronunciation

  1. Stress placement: Many learners incorrectly stress the second syllable, saying "an-TI-gen" instead of the correct "AN-ti-gen" /ˈæn.tɪ.dʒən/ (US) /ˈæn.tɪ.dʒən/ (UK). Tip: Remember to emphasize the first syllable for accurate pronunciation.
  2. Vowel sound confusion: Some may pronounce "antigen" with a short "a" sound, like "antigen" /ˈæntɪdʒən/. The correct sound is a more open "a" as in "cat." Tip: Practice saying "antigen" slowly to get the vowel right.
  3. Incorrect "g" sound: A common mistake is pronouncing the "g" as a hard "g" /g/ instead of the soft "j" sound /dʒ/ in "antigen." Tip: Visualize the "g" as a "j" to help with correct pronunciation.
  4. Omitting syllables: Some speakers might drop the middle syllable, saying "an-jen" instead of "AN-ti-gen." This can lead to misunderstanding. Tip: Break the word into three clear syllables to maintain clarity.
  5. Final consonant blending: Learners sometimes blend the final "gen" to sound like "jen," making it sound incorrect. The correct ending is "gen" /dʒən/. Tip: Focus on pronouncing the "gen" distinctly to avoid blending.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce "antigen"?

The pronunciation of "antigen" in American English is /ˈæn.tɪ.dʒən/ with the stress on the first syllable. In British English, it is pronounced the same way, /ˈæn.tɪ.dʒən/, making it consistent across both dialects.

What are the syllables in "antigen"?

The word "antigen" has three syllables: "an," "ti," and "gen." You can break it down as /ˈæn.tɪ.dʒən/, with each syllable clearly pronounced.

Is there a schwa sound in "antigen"?

Yes, "antigen" contains a schwa sound in the last syllable, pronounced as "gen." In IPA, the schwa is represented as /ə/, making the full pronunciation /ˈæn.tɪ.dʒən/.

Are there any common mistakes when pronouncing "antigen"?

A common mistake is misplacing the stress or pronouncing it as "an-ti-gen" with equal emphasis on all syllables. Remember to stress the first syllable, as in /ˈæn.tɪ.dʒən/, to pronounce it correctly.
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